Understanding Homosexuality

Homosexuality refers to sexual attraction toward individuals of the same sex. It is important to distinguish this from gender identity, which refers to one’s internal sense of being male, female, or non-binary. The term LGBTQ+ encompasses lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and questioning individuals, among others.
Homosexuality is a complex issue, often misunderstood by both society and the church. Stereotypes do not accurately represent all homosexuals—many do not fit into culturally expected norms. Homosexual behavior is present across all levels of society.
For the serious student of Scripture, homosexual practice cannot be accepted as simply another lifestyle. While many who experience same-sex attraction would argue that they did not choose it, the Bible teaches that our moral responsibility lies in our actions and how we respond to our desires, not merely in the presence of them.
God’s Word speaks clearly about homosexual behavior, listing it alongside other sins like adultery, fornication, and lust (Romans 1; 1 Corinthians 6). It is not singled out as a greater offense, nor should it be treated with unique condemnation or special leniency. As with all sin, healing and forgiveness come through confession, repentance, and faith in Jesus Christ.
“When we come to Christ, we are called upon to repent of our sins and no longer practice the ungodly patterns of living we may have once embraced.”
—Billy Graham
The church must not ignore the issue or pretend it doesn’t exist, nor should it affirm unrepentant sin. Rather, it should respond with truth and love, offering compassionate care while pointing toward the transforming grace of Christ. God's will is that no one be bound by any sin—including homosexuality. Freedom and transformation are possible through a personal, ongoing relationship with Jesus.
Importantly, the goal of Christian growth is not merely to “stop being gay,” but to trust and follow Jesus in every area of life, learning to surrender all desires that lead to self-rule.

Practical Ministry Guidance

Before engaging someone on this topic, examine your own heart. Can you offer God’s truth and love without judgment or fear? If not, consider referring the individual to another mature believer who can.
You may encounter one of these three scenarios:
  1. A family member who has just learned a loved one is living a homosexual lifestyle.
  2. A practicing homosexual seeking help—sometimes veiled under vague references or “a friend’s situation.”
  3. A Christian experiencing same-sex attraction who does not act on those feelings but struggles with guilt or confusion.

Ministering to Family Members

If a parent, sibling, or spouse is processing the news of a loved one’s homosexuality, encourage them to:
  • Stay calm and ask God for grace. Don’t panic.
  • Keep communication open—love as God loves, even through the struggle.
  • Avoid condemnation or harsh words, which often shut down dialogue.
  • Avoid affirming sinful behavior or reinterpreting Scripture to justify it.
  • Entrust the loved one to God, knowing He uses crises to deepen our faith (Proverbs 3:5–6).
  • Find support. Bottled-up emotions can become toxic. A trusted Christian friend or prayer partner can help.
  • Persevere in love and hope, even if change comes slowly or not at all.

Ministering to a Practicing Homosexual

  • Approach the person with gentleness, not confrontation.
  • Recognize they may feel lonely, guilty, or rejected. Offer care, not shame.
  • Build trust before addressing behavior. Listen first. Avoid jumping into theological arguments.
  • At an appropriate moment, ask if they have personally received Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord.
  • If they’re open, share the Gospel and offer to pray with them for freedom and healing.
  • Encourage them to immerse themselves in Scripture, where God's truth can reshape their heart and mind.
  • Urge them to build new, Christ-centered relationships through the church and/or a small group.
  • Recommend professional counseling through resources like the Pleasant Valley Counseling Ministry (who can refer to a trusted professional).

Ministering to a Christian with Same-Sex Attraction

Many Christians experience same-sex attraction but choose not to act on it out of obedience to Christ.
  • Listen patiently and without judgment.
  • Ask for their faith story to understand their spiritual background.
  • If they express resistance or justification, gently share the biblical view of sexual ethics and call them to surrender.
  • Help them distinguish between temptation (not a sin) and willful action (a sin).
  • Emphasize that identity is found in Christ, not in sexual orientation.
  • Encourage regular spiritual practices—worship, community, Bible study, prayer, and service.
  • Recommend ongoing pastoral or professional counseling.
    • Note: Encourage those impacted by homosexuality to connect with biblically faithful ministries or trusted pastoral support.

Navigating Questions About Salvation and Sexual Sin

Group leaders may be asked whether someone in a same-sex relationship who claims to be a Christian is truly saved. This is not just a question about homosexuality. It is a question about salvation, repentance, and what it means to truly follow Jesus. Leaders do not need to judge someone’s eternal destiny, but they do need a biblical framework.

Key truths to hold together:
  1. Salvation is by grace through faith in Jesus alone.
  2. We are not saved by sexual purity, moral performance, or getting our lives in order. Every believer is a forgiven sinner who still battles sin.
  3. The faith that saves us also leads us to repentance.
  4. The issue is not “Does this person sin?” but “What do they do with sin?”
  5. A  Christian may struggle, fall, and wrestle, but they do not celebrate sin or seek to redefine it.
  6. Unrepentant sin of any kind is a warning sign.
  7. Whether it is greed, bitterness, adultery, pornography, or homosexual practice, the Bible consistently warns that ongoing rebellion against God without repentance is not compatible with genuine discipleship (1 John 2:3–4, Galatians 5:19–21, Hebrews 10:26).
  8. Our role is not to declare who is in or out, but to call people to Jesus.
  9. We are not asked to decide who is going to heaven. We are called to lovingly say:  “Anyone who claims Christ but refuses to turn from sin is in spiritual danger and needs to come back to the Jesus revealed in the Bible.”
  10. Affirming churches do not change God’s standard, they only confuse people about it.
  11. A church may bless what God forbids, but that does not erase God’s Word. False teaching gives false assurance, and false assurance is dangerous.
  12. A true Christian may be confused or misled by false teaching from affirming churches for a season, but if they truly have the Holy Spirit in them, He will lead them to truth, conviction, and repentance in time.

A clear and simple answer leaders can use in discussion:

God alone knows a person’s heart, but the Bible teaches that someone who refuses to repent of sin, sexual or otherwise, should not assume they are right with Him. Real faith does not mean perfection, but it does mean surrender.


Scripture

Homosexual Behavior Is Sinful:
“Therefore God gave them over in the sinful desires of their hearts... Men committed shameful acts with other men, and received in themselves the due penalty for their error.”
—Romans 1:24–27 (NIV)
The Power of the Gospel to Deliver:
“The Spirit of the Lord is on me… to proclaim freedom for the prisoners… to set the oppressed free.”
—Luke 4:18–19
“But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God…”
—John 1:12

“There was a time when some of you were just like that. But now your sins are washed away…”
—1 Corinthians 6:11 (paraphrased)
“If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation…”
—2 Corinthians 5:17

Temptation Can Be Overcome:

“No temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind… He will also provide a way out…”
—1 Corinthians 10:13

“Because He Himself suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who are being tempted.”
—Hebrews 2:18

“Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence… to find help in our time of need.”
—Hebrews 4:14–16
The Renewed Mind:

“You will keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on You…”
—Isaiah 26:3

“Be transformed by the renewing of your mind…”
—Romans 12:1–2

“We take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.”
—2 Corinthians 10:5

“Put off your old self… to be made new in the attitude of your minds…”
—Ephesians 4:22–24


Everyone struggles with some form of temptation or desire for self-rule. The ultimate goal is not to change our label, but to become the kind of person who trusts and follows Jesus with everything. Growth may be slow, even painful—but God is faithful. He offers grace, truth, and transformation to all who come to Him.